

Ke Kānāwai Māmalahoe
Law of the Splintered Paddle (2025)
Carl F.K. Pao’s tile mural transforms ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i into a visual language using a coded alphabet, sharing mo‘olelo that inspires viewers to pause, reflect, and connect with their kuleana (responsibility) to land and community. The mural draws from Ke Kānāwai Māmalahoe (The Law of the Splintered Paddle), established by King Kamehameha I in 1797. Rooted in a story of protection and compassion, this law calls for safety and respect for all, symbolizing aloha (compassion) and justice.
E nā kānaka, E mālama ‘oukou i ke akua A e mālama ho‘i ke kanaka nui a me kanaka iki; E hele ka ‘elemakule, ka luahine, a me ke kama A moe i ke ala ‘A‘ohe mea nāna e ho‘opilikia. Hewa nō, make. |
Oh people, Honor thy god; respect alike [the rights of] people both great and humble; May everyone, from the old men and women to the children Be free to go forth and lie in the road Without fear of harm. Break this law, and die. |
Poetry by Imaikalani Kalahele
This installation features a selection of poetry by Imaikalani Kalahele, a Kanaka Maoli poet, artist, and musician, displayed on lamppost banners along Fort Street Mall, from Hotel Street to Beretania Street. Kalahele, who grew up in the Fort Street Mall area during the 1950s, has deep roots in this community. His art and poetry explore themes of place, history, and identity, weaving together contemporary struggles with ancestral knowledge.
Viewed from Hotel St. to Beretania St.
|
Viewed from Beretania St. to Hotel St.
|


Carl F.K. Pao
Carl F.K. Pao is a Native Hawaiian painter who initiated an ongoing series of exhibits based on the Hawaiian concept of Maka, the most recent of which is Makahā (2016), which showed at The ARTS at Mark’s Garage. Pao was the inaugural artist-in-residence at the Australian National University (ANU) College of Asia and the Pacific in July 2012; concluded a successful group exhibition at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian in July 2011; was co-owner/operator of the Lodestar Collective gallery in Kailua; the volunteer Arts Editor for The Contemporary Pacific journal (TCP) from 2008–2011; host and co-producer of the educational art series Art Hunter; and is currently exhibiting in shows both locally and abroad. Pao also works on various commercial and private art commissions.
Born and raised on the island of O‘ahu, Pao graduated from Kamehameha Schools in 1989. He earned a BFA at the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa in 1994, with an emphasis in ceramics. Carl received his MFA with first-class honors in 1999 from Elam School of Fine Arts at the University of Auckland, Aotearoa. He returned to Hawai‘i in 2000 to take a full-time teaching position at the Kamehameha Schools High School in the visual arts.




Imaikalani Kalahele
Imaikalani Kalahele is a Kanaka Maoli poet, artist, and musician who grew up in the Fort Street Mall area in the 1950s. His art and poetry reflect a strong connection to place and history, drawing on contemporary struggles and ancestral knowledge. His work has appeared in anthologies of Native Hawaiian literature, such as Mālama: Hawaiian Land and Water (1985), and in the journal ‘Ōiwi: A Native Hawaiian Journal. Kalahele’s book Kalahele (2002) collected his poetry and art in a polyphonic performance that mixed English, Hawaiian Creole, and ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i.


Getting here

The installation is located in the heart of downtown Honolulu at Fort Street Mall (at Pauahi Street), a pedestrian-friendly walkway lined with shops, offices, and cultural landmarks. Below are several ways to reach the site: